Located 33 miles northwest of Belize City and just 2 miles off the
Northern Highway, the Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary provides an
opportunity to view some of Belize's magnificent wildlife. Established
in 1984 for the protection of resident and migrant birds, the sanctuary
consists of a network of inland lagoons, swamps and waterways.
During the dry season, thousands of birds congregate here, taking
advantage of the food resources, and migrants find a safe resting
spot on their spring migration back to the north.
The variety of habitats in the Crooked Tree area provide food
and homes for a diversity of fauna. Within the logwood swamps roost
the nocturnal Boat-billed Herons as well as Chestnut-bellied Herons
and Bare-throated Tiger-Herons. Our two species of ducks, the Black-bellied
Whistling-Duck and the Muscovy, nest in trees along the swamps.
Over the open water you will find many birds feeding on the abundant
food resources the lagoons provide. Snail kites, feeding exclusively
on apple snails, the beautiful Snowy and Great Egrets fishing along
the shoreline , all five species of Kingfishers, as well as Ospreys
and Black-collared Hawks diving toward the water's surface for
a catch, are only a few of the birds that can be seen. Black Creek,
with its large trees, provides a home for Black Howler Monkeys,
Morelet's Crocodiles, Coatimundi and several species of turtles
and iguanas.
Jabiru Storks, the largest flying birds in the New World with
a wing span of 10-12 feet, also find a home at the sanctuary. Belize
has the largest nesting population of these great birds in all
of Central America. The storks arrive in November to nest in the
lowland pine savannas. Two pairs are known to nest within the sanctuary.
After the young fledge and during the months of April and May,
the birds from the northern and central parts of Belize congregate
at Crooked Tree and Mexico lagoons. When the rains come, the birds
leave to return again the following November.
Within the sanctuary is the village of Crooked Tree, established
during the logwood era in Belizean history. Because of its relatively
easy accessibility by boat, Crooked Tree was one of the first inland
villages. But until recently Crooked Tree was still only accessible
by boats which traveled up the Belize River and Black Creek. A
3 1/2 mile causeway now connects the village with the Northern
Highway. Crooked Tree village is famous for its large mango and
cashew trees.
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